Web API (Application Programming Interface) plays a crucial role in software and application development. It allows programmers to access a set of functions that enable them to interact with and utilize important data or features of an application or operating system.
The Web API sector offers numerous job opportunities for individuals interested in this field. However, landing a job requires qualifying the interview, which is not something to be taken for granted. That’s where we come in to help! We’ve compiled a list of commonly asked questions during a web API interview to assist you in your preparation. Let’s dive in!
Web API Interview Questions
Q1.What is Web API?Ans-WebAPI is a framework which helps you to build/develop HTTP services.
Q2.Why is Web API required? Is it possible to use RESTful services using WCF?Ans-
Yes, we can still develop RESTful services with WCF. However, there are two main reasons that prompt users to use Web API instead of RESTful services.–Web API increases TDD (Test Data Driven) approach in the development of RESTful services.If we want to develop RESTful services in WCF, you surely need a lot of config settings, URI templates, contracts & endpoints for developing RESTful services using web API.
Q3.Why select Web API?Ans-It is used to create simple, non-SOAP-based HTTP Services
It is also an easy method for creation with Web API. With WCF REST ServicesIt is based on HTTP and easy to define, expose and consume in a REST-ful way.It is lightweight architecture and ideal for devices that have limited bandwidth like smartphones.
Q4.Is it right that ASP.NET Web API has replaced WCF?Ans-It’s a not at all true that ASP.NET Web API has replaced WCF. In fact, it is another way of building non-SOAP based services, i.e., plain XML or JSON string.
Q5.What are the advantages of Web API?Ans-Advantages of Web API are:ODataFiltersContent NegotiationSelf-HostingRoutingModel Bindings
Q6.What is SOAP?Ans-SOAP is an XML message format used in web service interactions. It allows to send messages over HTTP or JMS, but other transport protocols can be used. It is also an XML-based messaging protocol for exchanging information among computers.
Q7.What is the benefit of using REST in Web API?Ans-REST is used to make fewer data transfers between client and server which make it an ideal for using it in mobile apps. Web API also supports HTTP protocol. Therefore, it reintroduces the traditional way of the HTTP verbs for communication.
Q8.How can we use Web API with ASP.NET Web Form?Ans-Web API can be used with ASP.NET Web FormIt can be performed in three simple steps:Create a Web API Controller,Add a routing table to Application_Start method of Global.saxThen you need to make a jQuery AJAX Call to Web API method and get data.
Web API Interview Questions For Freshers
Q9.How to you can limit Access to Web API to Specific HTTP Verb?Ans-Attribute programming plays a important role. It is easy to restrict access to an ASP.NET Web API method to be called using a particular HTTP method.
Q10.Can you use Web API with ASP.NET Web Form?Ans-Yes, It is possible to use Web API with ASP.Net web form. As it is bundled with ASP.NET MVC framework. However, it can be used with ASP.NET Web Form.
Q11.What are main return types supported in Web API?Ans-A Web API controller action can return following values:Void – It will return empty contentHttpResponseMessage – It will convert the response to an HTTP message.IHttpActionResult – internally calls ExecuteAsync to create an HttpResponseMessageOther types – You can write the serialized return value into the response body
Q12.Web API supports which protocol?Ans-Web App supports HTTP protocol.
Q13.Which .NET framework supports Web API?Ans-NET 4.0 and above version supports web API.
Q14.Web API uses which of the following open-source library for JSON serialization?Ans-Web API uses library for JSON serialization.
Q15.By default, Web API sends HTTP response with which of the following status code for all uncaught exception?Ans-500 – Internal Server Error
Q16.What is the biggest disadvantage of “Other Return Types” in Web API?Ans-The biggest disadvantage of this approach is that you cannot directly return an error code like 404 error.
Q17.What is the meaning of TestApi?Ans-TestApi is a utility library of APIs. Using this library tester developer can create testing tools and automated tests for a .NET application using data-structure and algorithms.
Web API Interview Questions For Experienced
Q18.Explain exception filters?Ans-It will be executed when exceptions are unhandled and thrown from a controller method. The reason for the exception can be anything. Exception filters will implement “IExceptionFilter” interface.
Q19.How you can return View from ASP.NET Web API method?Ans-No, we can’t return a view from ASP.NET Web API Method. Web API creates HTTP services that render raw data. However, it’s also possible in ASP.NET MVC application.
Q20.How to register exception filter globally?Ans-It is possible to register exception filter globally using following code-GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Filters.Add(new MyTestCustomerStore.NotImplExceptionFilterAttribute());
Q21.Explain what is REST and RESTFUL?Ans-REST represents REpresentational State Transfer; it is entirely a new aspect of writing a web app.RESTFUL: It is term written by applying REST architectural concepts is called RESTful services. It focuses on system resources and how the state of the resource should be transported over HTTP protocol.
Q22.Web API supports which protocol?Ans-Web App support HTTP protocol
Q23.Which of the following .NET framework supports Web API?Ans-Web API is supported by NET 4.0 version
Q24.Web API uses which library for JSON serialization?Ans-Web API uses Json.NET library for JSON serialization.
Q25.By default, Web API sends HTTP response with which of the following status code for all uncaught exception?Ans-500 – Internal Server Error
Q26.Explain method to handle error using HttpError in Web API?Ans-In WEB API HttpError used to throw the error info in the response body. “CreateErrorResponse” method is can also use along with this, which is an extension method defined in “HttpRequestMessageExtension.”
Conclusion:
These are some of the best Web API interview questions. We hope they help you in your interview preparation. If you have any questions or suggestions, feel free to comment below or contact us. Thank you for checking them out!
